Lynn Ng Quezon On The Value of Critique Partners and The Anxiety of Author School Visits

Mindy:   Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see as a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Lynn Ng Quezon, author of Mattie and the Machine, which released in November of last year from Santa Monica Press. One of the things that is really interesting, and I'm sure that my audience is familiar with this by now, is that I started out my life attempting to become a serious writer on a messaging board called Agent Query Connect, which is now defunct. However, it was such a source of knowledge for me and also just comfort. And there were so many people there that I relied on, and I know that they also relied on the boards. And I've had many of them on the show, and you were one of them. So, if you could talk a little bit about what it was like for you as an emerging writer to have that as a resource and to have a community. And for this episode, I really wanna focus on community and support among writers, and also connectivity and networking.

Lynn: There are tons of script writers in LA. I was writing middle grade and young adults, and trying to find somebody who wrote that category was really difficult in person. So I went to the internet, and I actually cannot remember how I stumbled upon Agent Query Connect. I was doing a search. I think I saw on the boards a young adults middle grade group was starting up. So I basically just approached the group and I said, "Is it okay if I just sort of like, watch you guys?" You're doing exchanges online. You're swapping manuscripts. I wasn't sure if I was ready to jump in on that, because all of you guys, at least to me at the time, seemed like you knew what you were doing, and I learned so much from the group. I learned how to give and take feedback. Everybody is really terrific about it, and everybody brought different things to the table. But the thing is, is that we all wrote different genres - quite a bit of Sci-fi. I was writing historical. A couple of other people are writing fantasy. Basically how I learned how a healthy critique group functioned was off of this. I've always been grateful for that. More than half of the group at this point has been published. Which is really amazing, I think.

Mindy: Real quick, because I am confident many of our old AQC board members are present and listening to the episode, share your screen name, if you would, so that everyone recognizes you.

Lynn: Okay, my screen name is Sakura Eries, a modification of my fan fiction writer name. I remember you as BBC with the black cat avatar. It's a little bit funny calling you Mindy because I think of you as BBC.

Mindy: So many people still do. I personally identify an area of my life as BBC. Just for listeners that aren't familiar, my screen name at the time was big black cat 97. And everyone affectionately referred to me as BBC, and then I have Le Chat Noir as my avatar. Even now, I'll get emails every now and then from people that'll be like, "Hey, BBC. I was just wondering," and I'm like, "Oh, yeah!" And then I've actually had a couple of times moving through the publishing world, if AQC happens to come up, and I'll be like, "Oh yeah. I was a moderator there, and it was very important to me." And they'll be like, "Oh, what was your screen name?" And then I'll, "Oh, I was BBC." And they'll be like, "Wait!" I actually had a pretty major editor at a pretty large publishing house who, at the time, had just been an intern and was kinda lurking on the boards, that was like "wait a minute. That was you?" 

Going back to what you said about the proliferation of screenwriters where you were at the time and how that wasn't necessarily helpful to you - it is interesting to me. It is very specific, down to your age category and occasionally also the genre - although I can obviously swap manuscripts with my main critique partners at the beginning of my life as a writer who was also a critique partner, were RC Lewis, who writes strictly Sci-fi, and MarcyKate Connolly, who writes mostly fantasy, and I was writing post-apocalytpic dystopian that was very much realistic. There was no fantasy. There was no sci-fi. Yet, we were extremely efficient critique partners for each other. However, when it comes to age category, that I think you do need someone that is operating in the same arena as you because there are certain elements that are extremely important, and I can say as an editor, and I will have folks that are writing YA or even middle grade, and they will have a POV or chapters or even the entire book, is written from the perspective of an adult. No. No, that's not... That will not work. So, you do have to know the "oh no, no nos" are for that age category. And also just especially in the times that we're in now... Censorship being such a big issue. I just found out I've come under fire in another state here just this morning.

Lynn: Oh.

Mindy: Oh no, it's okay. It is to be expected, and I'm surprised it took this long.

Lynn: What's your state count?

Mindy: Missouri. Texas. Florida. Today, we added Pennsylvania. I'm sure that there are others that I just have not been brought to my attention yet. I've started to make it on to the lists. So it begins. I'm not saying that people should write in order to keep themselves safe from the censors, because also the censorship issue is something that we are talking about a lot inside of publishing. The average person, if they're not moving through the school system world at this point, probably don't know much about it. A new writer that isn't necessarily inside baseball might not be aware of some of the things that are going on. So, I do think it is important to be connecting with people inside of the age category that you're writing for, and if you can find someone within your genre as well, I think that's super important.

Lynn: I would definitely agree with that because when I moved out of LA and I moved up to the Bay Area, and I was connecting with the local writers here, my first group that I connected with... They were doing chapter book and picture book. I was the only YA person there. That was really awkward. They were very nice people, they were. Giving feedback was difficult 'cause I didn't read the age group. They didn't know how to give me feedback. That relationship lasted two months, but I need to find another group. I was fortunately able to find a local group that was able to join. We do mostly YA. They're great. What you said makes absolute sense because we all write different genres as well. One of them was doing horror. Another person was doing fantasy. Another person was doing magical realism, but we're all writing middle grade/YA. SO even though the genres are so different, we kinda know what the audience is. I don't have a teenager. I'm not a teacher. I don't have that experience. The people that are in my group, they have teenagers, one of them was a teacher, and another one... He works with children's theater. So we are able to exchange information that way, and at least I can sort of keep abreast what's going on. You probably, since you're still working at schools, you probably know a bit more than me.

Mindy: Well, one of the things I try and that I counsel other people that do write, young adult specifically, is not to worry too much about slang in particular or also whatever platform happens to be at the time. Because it'll date your book so seriously. So, for example, the very first novel that I ever wrote that was YA, I was in college. So we're talking late 90s. A major part of the plot unrolled over communications through AOL Instant Messenger. 10 years later - AIM doesn't even exist anymore, and nobody knows what it is. You know, Facebook was huge. Now it's not. Everybody was on Twitter. That's kind of fading. And the teenagers, they are on Instagram, and they are on TikTok. I learned very early on - don't be specific. Don't mention music. Don't mention a specific social media platform. Don't use specific slang. And traditional publishing is gonna take 18 months to two years for that book to make it into print anyway. And in two years, what you said in that book might be comical. That is a very specific facet of YA, and that is one of the reasons why, like you said, I do think it is important that we operate closely or within the arenas of people that are also writing something at least similar to what we are writing. Moving on then, I wanna talk about finding that group and the importance of the critique partner and tying that in with your own journey. So talk to us a little bit about Mattie and the Machine, and how you moved forward from AQC and into the realm of the published author.

Lynn: For Mattie and the Machine, I had queried at that point three manuscripts and they all got trunked. It's part of the journey of the writer, and you just sort of had to keep on going. What happened was I decided to try something completely different, and so I moved up to 19th century America. When I wrote my other manuscripts, it was because I really was in love of that ancient Greek era. But what happened was, was that I was flipping through this set of mini biographies about famous women, it's called Girls Who Rocked The World, and I happened across Margaret Knight's biography. I hadn't heard of her before. I fell in love with the character, but I knew nothing else about the era. And the thing about historical is that... And you know this, because you wrote a historical yourself, you have to get the set correct. I spent a lot of time trying to get the set correct. So, she was an inventor that was famous for two things. One is that she was a child inventor. And the second thing is that there was a lawsuit involving a machine she invented, but a man stole the design. And so she had to go and sue this guy in order to get the patent rights back. And so I saw that story and I was like, "Okay. I have to write the story." I went so far as to go to the National Archives on the other side of the country to get the lawsuit records. Dig them up. These things are like hand-written from 1870, and I transcribe them all. And then I wrote the whole thing out. I got the patent for the machine, and so I broke that all down. This is how this thing was built, how it functioned. 

The thing is, is that I have to re-mold this for a modern audience. There's things that I was trying to write on the page portraying her correctly as an inventor and about this whole lawsuit. Some of the texts I would lift directly from the deposition documents. This is what I put out in front of my group. And so what they really helped me to do, because I am an engineer and I have an engineer brain and I sort of look at things a certain way, they were able to sort of reel me back and go, "This part is okay, but you're writing a certain way and then you get to this point, and it's like you just jumped back two centuries." That's how my group really helped me. I spent two years researching it. Two years writing it, and I spent two years querying it. And to be quite honest, I didn't think it was gonna get picked up. When I was getting towards the end of the two years, I was like, "I'm gonna get up to 100 queries, and I'm gonna send out 100 of them. If I don't get anything after 100, then I'm just gonna end it." On Manuscript Wish List, that's where I found Santa Monica Press. They had an open call for submissions, and they were looking for young adult historical. I'll put it in and just see if they pick it up. And it got picked up. I was still sort of cautiously optimistic pretty much up until the ARCs got sent out.

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Mindy: With historical, we tend to go really deep in the weeds and we wanna explain why this is the way it is. And we want our research to get on to the page, and that doesn't necessarily make for interesting reading.

Lynn: I will agree on that. I went a bit in that direction, and I needed my critique group to reel me back. And actually there was another scene where she accomplishes this first big goal, and so now she can move forward and my critique was like, "That's it? She's not going to have a celebration? She need to have celebration." Everybody was saying it. So the thing about critique groups is like if one person says it, out of a group of five, it's kinda like up to you to decide if you wanna take it or not. But if everybody's telling you that, then you really have to pay attention. So there is actually like...

Mindy: Absolutely.

Lynn: ... half a chapter in Mattie and the Machine that was not part of the original. I was not intending to put in there, but because my critique group was basically screaming at me, "You need to put this in there!" I put it in there, and it made it a better book.

Mindy: You need those critique partners to tell you where you're doing too much and where you are not doing enough. You can't see it to yourself. Tell me a little bit about how you feel now, because you had a quite a long journey. It was a lot of work for you. I was working for 10 years to get an agent, and I know that you had a similar timeline and similar struggles to me in terms of moving from being an aspiring writer to being a published author. So, how does it affect your process now? Are you continuing to write? Do you feel a lift of pressure or do you feel more?

Lynn: So I feel a bit more pressure because Santa Monica Press, my editor has been awesome. I feel so much gratitude for them for picking my book out of the slush pile. I mentioned before, I'm not that great with social media. Trying to figure out how all this works. Promoting a book now is difficult 'cause I just got on to Instagram. I looked at TikTok, and I sort of went away screaming. I don't know that I should admit that, but it's like trying to figure out how to give Mattie the best chance out there. So, I have my first school visit scheduled for next month. That's both exciting and terrifying. At the time that you were launching, the whole thing was like blog tours, stuff like that. I don't... Do people even do blogs anymore?

Mindy: Not really.

Lynn: All the stuff that I learned before about the time that you and MarcyKate were debuting. You're my first batch of people that I knew that were actually moving on so I was like, "Oh, this is what they're doing. I should keep track of it." It took me 10 years. And now I finally caught up with you, and now the landscape's changed. So, I'm grateful for you having me on this podcast. I really appreciate that. But yeah, I'm still trying to figure out how that part of the business works. It doesn't really affect the writing part because I'm still writing. That part I feel like I know pretty well, and at the time that Mattie and the Machine got picked up, I was like 75% of the way through another manuscript which is a completely different genre. So I'm just chugging along on that. That is sort of like a comforting space, 'cause I've been in it for 10 years. I know that part. Being motivated to write is not that difficult. We'd exchange a couple of emails about school visits. Because you've worked in a school environment, maybe it's not quite as terrifying for you. I went to school in California in the Bay Area, and we never had authors visits at my school. I don't even have that to fall back on. I don't know what they're supposed to be like.

Mindy: Yeah, well. I mean, I can tell you... So on the social media front, I've said multiple times on this podcast. I'm gonna say it again. I don't think it sells books. It connects you to your readers, and it can help people aware of you as a human being and maybe aware of your book as well. But I don't think it matters, if I'm gonna be totally honest with you. I think it's a nice to have it because people will reach out to me. People that have read my books will send me a message on Instagram or they'll DM me, usually Instagram. I answer everybody. It's like I will absolutely have a conversation with anyone. So, that is how I use social media these days... Is more of connectivity. It's not gonna sell books. If you happen to go viral for whatever reason, and usually that's gonna be a TikTok, then good for you. But the truth is, I'm not even present on TikTok. I have an account. I've made three or four reels. I'm not gonna put myself into it. I don't care enough, and it shows if you don't care. I've absenteed myself from that platform. If other people wanna make TikToks about me, cool. That would be super helpful. Please do it.

But when it comes to school visits... Yeah, high school's hard. High school's hard when you're in it, and it's really hard to walk back as an adult. And if you have any trauma from high school, it will hit you in the face again. Working in a high school for 14 years was the most beneficial thing to my writing career. Understanding teens today. Being connected with them. How they think and feel and move through the world today, which is completely different from how I moved through the world in the 90s. But also, people are still people. Teenagers are still teenagers, and they wanna have fun. They wanna laugh. They don't wanna be condescended to, and they don't want to feel like you are imparting a lesson. They don't wanna feel like you are making a point and teaching them something. My most successful school visits are one where I just go in. I talk about my book, but usually in terms of... I'm not trying to sell them my book. I talk about whatever the book is about. With Heroine, I talk about where I got the idea for the book, and then I talk about my research a little bit. And I talk about the opioid epidemic. I just talk around it, and I get them interested in the idea 'cause they don't... They know when they're being marketed too. That's what I do. Man, I love doing it. I miss being with the kids. I miss being in front of the kids. I love interacting with them. So man, I love school visits. I'd do one every day. I know that they're scary, and I have the benefit of 14 years of being in front of them, being ready for their comebacks, and being ready... 'cause some of them are gonna give a shit and it's like... I got good, as a librarian and then as a sub, at fending them off and coming back at them in a way that is appropriate and also respectful towards them. But just like a little bit of back and forth, and then they're like, "Oh, okay. You're cool." I mean, it's a tight rope. It's a tight rope. Last thing, we just talked about social media. So I know that you are putting yourself out there so that listeners can find you and follow you there. Why don't you let people know where they can find you online and where they can find Mattie and the Machine.

Lynn: You can find me online at Instagram, ngquezon, N-G-Q-U-E-Z-O-N. My author website is at NgQuezon dot wordpress dot com. So that's N-G-Q-U-E-Z-O-N dot wordpress dot com. And if you go over there, you can find information about where to find the book, and also there's reader's resources. So stuff about Margaret Knight. I did all that research. So for anybody who is interested in geeking out about those particular details about 19th century women or Margaret Knight, the inventor... There's some drawings. Just in case somebody really wants to know have all these parts work. Dumped them into a Reader's Guide, and so that's something that you can also download from my website. And then in terms of where Mattie and the Machine is available, you can find it at Amazon, Barnes and Noble, IndieBound... Basically, if you wanna find all the other places, you can also look it up on my website.

Mindy:     Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

MarcyKate Connolly On The Differences Between Promoting Middle Grade & Young Adult

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy:       We're here today with MarcyKate Connolly, who is the author of multiple middle grade and young adult novels. And one of the things that I think is really interesting, and I stress it a lot whenever I am talking to new writers and up and coming writers is networking, networking, networking. With that in mind, why don't you talk a little bit about how we met in the first place?

MarcyKate: We met back in the day on AgentQuery Connect, and that was such a great place to meet other writers before we both were published. There was a whole bunch of us, and almost all of us have been published at this point, maybe a handful having not been. We got to reach each other's books and give feedback, and for me it was extremely helpful 'cause I really never got critique on my books before. It was like my friends and mostly they were like, This is so great, I love this! Which is great, but not as great for actually improving your novel and your craft, but having other writers working through this and learning how to critique and take critique. You can give critique, and we all kind of did that together, which is really fun. It's a good networking opportunity just to meet other writers and commiserate as well, especially when we're querying, that was like an absolute necessity to have someone to be like, Oh my God, it's been so long that they've been reading these pages or I just get another rejection.

Mindy:       I'm not sure if the boards are functioning anymore, it is still a database and a site that people can go to to get information about agents and what they accept. When we were there... Man, it was a lovely place to connect, like you were saying, and you're so right, you have to be able to share with other writers because the feedback that you get from friends, usually it'll be nice, but even if it's not entirely nice, it is usually their opinions. And are subjective, I didn't like this character, or this part wasn't funny, or something that is an opinion that a reader can have, but they aren't gonna be able to tell you exactly why. Usually they aren't able to pinpoint the word choices, whatever it was that they have this reaction. Sometimes they don't know why. And a writer, number one, knows that likeability isn't necessarily the most important aspect of character, but also number two, they can say why. Or they can give you ideas about how to fix it. And it doesn't necessarily mean that you are always taking the advice of another writer, but you have that in your tool box, you have the opinion of another writer, and I think when we talk about critique partners, it absolutely has to be another writer, if you really wanna get something out of it.

And a lot of us, I know I, for example, live rurally, there simply aren't any writing critique groups where I live. Every single one of us, when we met on AQC was working full-time, if not working more than one job, we couldn't necessarily do a writer's Brunch or, let's get together at noon on Wednesday. We were getting online after we got home from work in the evening and talking to each other, and operating that way. 

MarcyKate: It would have been nice to get together for brunch though, that would be awesome. But that was actually one of the best things about it really was members were from all over the country, so you wouldn't have met otherwise if you had a local group.

Mindy:       Absolutely, having that online access to so many people, I really don't think that I would have gotten an agent if I hadn't joined AQC because we were hard on each other, we made each other's queries improve, we were not hand-holding. I learned everything that I know about the industry from that site, there is no doubt in my mind, and people that were a little bit farther ahead of us, - like Sophie Perinot and she's also writing under the name Evie Hawtrey now, too. We were all operating under screen names at the time. Except for you, you actually had your real name out there. That was really cool, because some of us really did just know each other by our screen names. Interestingly enough, moving through the world now, I have run into people in the publishing industry that were on AQC at one point or another, and I'll share my screen name and they'll be like, Oh my gosh, that was you! That was me. 

MarcyKate: That's awesome. 

Mindy:       I'm sure that there are still sites like that now, I feel like I have no need for such a thing at this point, so I've moved away from that or even being aware of what's functioning, but I can say for sure that Query Tracker is always a reliable resource. Are there any others that you know of right now that we can point people towards? 

MarcyKate: Not off-hand. And the ones that I always use were AgentQuery dot com to track agents and Query Tracker  a combination of the two. Those are my go-tos. That's really what I used a lot.

Mindy:       And I think things have changed now where people are using Slack and Facebook groups and even Reddit subgroups. When I think about it, that was like 14, 15 years ago. The dynamic is still the same, that you can go online and you can meet these people and they're going to help you. So for example, there were two people in general that were really, really helpful to me, one of them who's actually gonna be a guest here on my next episode, who works in LA and is in the film industry, and so had different arenas, different ways to approach things, new areas of that angle of the business, but also kind of that more like slick LA style. Whereas Sophie Perinot who was operating there underneath a screen name who had an agent and was writing in a different arena, she was writing Adult Historical Fiction, but she was a rung up above the rest of us and was still hanging out every day and helping and so professional. She's just like, professional to a T.  She’d be like, This is how you interact with an agent, and this is the best practice. She knew best practices and etiquette.

MarcyKate: She was amazing. It was kind of a shock, I think, sometimes to some people who are brand new, and I think it always is, when they start to learn about what an agent is, how you get an agent, what they actually do. She was just full of information, which was really helpful to have that resource there. 

Mindy:       Like I said, when I moved through the industry now, some of the people that I run into are people that were on the boards and moving in the background, but also present, and we're just industry movers and shakers that were there. Being present and just even absorbing knowledge I probably lurked for five or six months before I had the nerve to post even just doing that, just lurking and just absorbing that information, I learned so much.

MarcyKate: I think I did a lot of lurking too. I don't remember exactly how long I lurked. Posting publicly is nerve wracking, you don't know what kind of feedback you're dealing with yet, 'cause you don't know the people.

 Mindy:           Well, that's part of what I did too, was I was just reading and listening and paying attention and seeing who was posting often, who was being helpful, who had the type of mindset that I wanted to interact with, that kind of thing.

MarcyKate: It was wonderful and I miss it. I think so fondly on those days, I miss it. It was really fun, especially during the pandemic too, where it's been very isolating. It was fun times, especially when we had the chat room. That was fun. 

Mindy:     Monday nights. Yeah, well, and it was my go-to when I got on the internet, it was like a Hotmail, and then AQC. That was my home.

MarcyKate: Same.

Mindy:     It built me. And then that's how I learned. You were just talking about the sheer number of people, and most of us are traditionally published now. In different arenas, but then also we have fellows who have gone on to start their own indie publishing company, there's a lot of different areas of success that I've seen. Jean Oram, who was the super moderator for a long time, I see her all the time moving in the Romance Indie world

MarcyKate:  Yeah she always has something going on.

Mindy:     It's different areas of success for everybody. And like I said, I think that's kind of unique. I think our success level, the percentage is higher than was to be expected.

MarcyKate:   I think so too. We became friends, there was that morale boost as well, we're obviously not pulling punches on critiquing our work. But to bounce ideas off, vent to, that I think really helped. That was helpful for me, and keeping me going and not being like another rejection - I'm done. That camaraderie really helped keep us going, at least it did for me.

Mindy:     I’d be like - So I got another rejection today, and then somebody is like, Well, I got my 300th rejection.

MarcyKate:   Perspective. 

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Mindy:     So I wanna talk about writing. Because you write both middle grade and YA with quite a bit of success.

MarcyKate:   I like to think so. I hope so. I started writing young adult books and then kinda fell into middle grade, then eventually my seventh book that was published was a young adult, so I took a lot to actually get published in young adult. I started writing my first published work Monstrous, I wrote it as a young adult. My agent took me on with it as young adult, and then we pushed to editors and my editor who ending up buying it was like, I wanna buy this as middle grade. Which kinda had us scratching our heads for a little bit, then we had a conversation with her, and it was really illuminating that the book really was middle grade, and I hadn't realized it was middle grade, except for this one part. And the last part of the book that we had to age down then it was middle grade. I kind of fell into it, but I love middle grade. It's a great age to be writing for, and I know for me when I was actually a middle grader, reading was just such a formative thing, it was so necessary. It was my escape. It was so important to me, so it's pretty cool writing for that age. It was also very important to me as a young adult, so I was excited to have some Young adult out there as well. So I actually write more young adult books and middle grade only they’re just still trying to get them out there published.

Mindy:     Yeah, young adult is super competitive. There's no doubt. I think the middle grade is actually edging that way too. Personally, I could never write it, it isn't my arena, it isn't my content, it isn't my subject matter, it isn't my age category, there's no world where I'm a middle grade writer.

MarcyKate:  Never say never, Mindy.

Mindy:     Can you imagine? It would be so bad.

MarcyKate:    I would love to read it.

Mindy:     I can do fart jokes. 

MarcyKate:   Yes! You’re funny! Like you are so funny, even though your books are dark, you could totally leverage your comedy skills in middle grade. This is an opportunity. You should absolutely do this.

Mindy:     Can you write a whole book about farts? 

MarcyKate:   You could try.

Mindy:     I don't know. farts are funny. That's true. Okay, ‘llI hang that on a peg in the back of my mind - write a Middle Grade fart book. This is one place where I hit the skids pretty hard when it comes to middle grade, and I was actually having a conversation in my last episode with Fred Koehler, he is an illustrator and a writer that lives in Florida, and he was saying... Especially during the pandemic, he's never interacting with his audience when he does a Zoom. You don't have 10-year-olds aren't excited about sitting down and meeting the writer on the computer, it's just not that interesting to them, the impact isn't there, and I think it's a really interesting dichotomy, because I know that for middle grade writers and children's writers, they can get into a school and they can absolutely mop it up and they can do amazing amount of sales and an amazing amount of work in one day going into a school visit. Teens are a harder sell. But I think that the online side of marketing and promotion for middle grade has to be super tricky, I assume that you're aiming it at the adults in their lives?

MarcyKate:    Exactly, it's definitely different from YA. You’re marketing to the gatekeepers. They're not buying their own books, people are buying them for them, and so you have to be able to find those people and make them sit up and take interest. So that means there's a lot of reaching out to libraries and teachers, getting reviewed in the School Library Journal and Kirkus and places like that, where they're looking for things and where they're tuned in. That's actually pretty important just to get that awareness out there that your book exists, 'cause they're not necessarily browsing the shelves at Barnes and Noble or looking on Amazon for books, they're looking at other places. And I've been very fortunate that my publisher, most of my middle grade books are with Sourcebooks, and they're fantastic. They have this wonderful school and library marketing team, and they've been really great at getting my books out there. Things like getting your book in Junior Library Guild Selection also really helps, 'cause they are buying those as packages. I've been very fortunate that I think most of my books have been JLG selections, which is awesome. It's definitely a very different animal than with a young adult, 'cause young adult, you can actually reach the teens 'cause they are more online, and there's still obviously a lot of adults reading young adult books as well, but you can access them more directly.

I actually had four books launched during the pandemic, so four, two duologies. As you can imagine, they have not done as well as we would have liked, which is unfortunate. The first book, it was like right as the pandemic was starting, so I launched that one in person, that worked out fine, but then the second, third and fourth books were all during the pandemic, and for the fourth book, I didn't even do a virtual launch party. Because the first one was my first YA novel, Twin Daggers, and we had four people show up, and I think I know all but one of them. Then for the second one, no one showed up, it was just me and the two people from the bookstore. So we were hanging out on Zoom, which was fun. It was great, we chatted for like an hour, and actually the one person who I know did show up briefly for a little bit of time, but her microphone was having issues, so she really didn’t get to talk, which is too bad.

I kinda switched gears for the fourth book that came out, which was Lost Island, which was a sequel to Hollow Dolls, which is the first book that came out during the pandemic times. We did this pre-order incentive through my local bookstore Porter Square Books, that if you order it through them, you get some swag. It’s definitely Been much more difficult to get people engaged, generally speaking, during the pandemic. At least that's what I found, and it's also been more like emotionally taxing to be engaging yourself or putting yourself out there, the whole situation is very demoralizing and there's burn out on a personal level that just makes doing anything hard, and I was pregnant for most of it as well, so that didn’t help.

Mindy:     I have felt the same way. Be Not Far From Me came out, I was on tour, and I came home and we were on shutdown, and we haven't really done a whole lot since. I do think that people are burned out, and I think that they're done with virtual. And I think that at the beginning of the pandemic, everybody was like, We're gonna make the best of this. And it was kind of a new and novel experience, and then it was like, This is bullshit. I've done things with festivals where it'll be like four or five authors and we'll have maybe 17, 18 people show up and that's not bad, really. I just did a Zoom this past weekend that was supposed to be for the release of The Last Laugh back in March, and then it just didn't happen for various reasons, and we had to reschedule for here in May. It was me and Maureen Johnson, who is a big freaking deal, and we had nine people show up. She was totally cool, she was absolutely wonderful. I was like, I am so sorry that there were only nine people, and she was like, Oh, it's fine, I don't care at all, I don't mind. This is the job, and I was like, Thank you, I really appreciate that. I've been handing out her books to kids for 20 years, I was just like, Oh my God, this is embarrassing. Yeah, nine showed up.

MarcyKate:     I think every author can pretty much understand, unless like they're super famous and it's gone to their head, they forget.

Mindy:     I don't think I will ever forget because I am 12 books in. I had one actual bookstore signing for release week, the rest were all library events in school events, and for the library events they were bussing in kids and school events, and so it was captive audience type of stuff, and they were supremely successful. But again, attendance is mandatory. Right. And man, I was feeling good because things were going well, and I was just like, Oh my gosh, if I spoke to 300 kids about 150 bought a book. I could get with my audience, man, I was high on life, and I was telling my boyfriend - I don't know if it's because people are so excited to be able to go out and do things now, I don't know if people are just excited and appreciating life more, or if I'm doing better, if I'm more well-known, or if I'm just selling better, I was like, But I don't know, I’m killing it. Things are really working. Things are going good, right? And then I had a bookstore signing just me, and it was a drop-in thing on a Saturday afternoon, and I had one person show up. I sat there for two hours and one person showed up, and then this past weekend did a signing with Natalie Richards, who is a fellow Ohio author, she's a Sourcebooks, author.

MarcyKate:   We share an agent, actually.

Mindy:     And she's like,  super famous. NYT. And she and I did a signing together this past weekend, literally zero people.

MarcyKate:    That's hard. You're so hit or miss. Sometimes you'll have a ton of people. Other times like absolute crickets, it's so hit or miss.

Mindy:     I think it's good to be humbled, but I don’t want to be humbled all the time. That’s  why I think that for middle grade and ya authors - school visits. School visit. School visits.

MarcyKate:    Yeah, if you can get them. Those are definitely the best. I found it has been more difficult during the pandemic to get those. There's so much going on in schools and they're like, at first they were so concerned about how are we going to do testing? And that was a real big challenge initially, but since then I've done a few online ones which have been decently well-received, but it's not as, definitely not the same as going in person and having a book there to sign for the kids and handing them a physical copy like that. That's definitely a different dynamic. That's for sure.

Mindy:     Yeah, I've just now, in the past two months, started getting these school visits again, it's been really nice and the energy is there and everything about it. They feed me, I feed them and it all feels really good. I don't get that over-Zoom. I don't feel it. I don't think the energy exchange is there.

MarcyKate:    There's nothing like being in person, and been talking to actual kids, that's just the best talking to kids about books.

Mindy:     I love talking to kids. It’s my favorite.

MarcyKate:    And it's even more fun when they've read your book and they love it, and they're like, I want to hear about this character. And are you gonna write a book about this? Or are gonna do this?

Mindy:     Yeah, it's why I write. It's not the only reason. Really, a paycheck is nice. But just because of the nature of what I write, it reaches some kids that otherwise aren't going to be reached by books and usually by the content, I get a lot of rougher kids and they're the kids that need to have some sort of escape or something to do in their lives that is healthy and man, it's like if you're able to reach them, God, that's everything.

MarcyKate:   That's amazing, absolutely.

Mindy:    I will say, I wanna go back real quick to the Zoom question. Being extraordinarily famous does make a huge difference, I was in a Zoom with R L. Stine, and we had like 325 people. 

MarcyKate:   That's amazing.  

Mindy: It was like me, R L. Stine and I think two other authors, 'cause R L. Stine’s actually from Ohio, originally. And so it was an Ohio-based thing. Have you ever met him? 

MarcyKate:   I have not.

Mindy: Oh, okay, so because he is originally from Ohio, I've actually crossed paths with him multiple times and, oh my gosh, he's so kind. 

MarcyKate:   These are the circles you’re moving in. With RL Stine. That's so cool. 

Mindy: I have occasionally been in the same room as RL Stine, let's put it that way. But he's very kind, and when you hit RL Stine levels, it doesn't matter. You get 300 people in the Zoom.

MarcyKate:   I think it's harder for people who are like midlist or new authors, and just being on sub in the pandemic has been very strange too.

Mindy: I’ve heard that from other people. Is it just like long wait lines?

MarcyKate:   Everybody is so burned out, I mean, especially editors, they're trying to push these published books. It’s hard, it's 10 times harder than it was, and then trying to read and get new submissions, it's just... It seems like it's so much more difficult. And I've been on sub with one book for a year and a half, and we just sold it like two weeks ago. And then I have another book that's been on sub for  a year now, a picture book. We'll see if that ever happens. It’s my weirdly dark picture book for baby Goths. It's actually Poe inspired. I'm not complaining by any means. I totally understand I've been burned out too, so I think it's just kind of this mass burn out. 

Mindy: I've been hitting it pretty hard myself. It's a beautiful day today, and I'm doing this interview with you and I've got people coming on next, and then I am going outside for the rest of the day because it's like, I can't sit in front of my laptop anymore. 

MarcyKate:  Nice, nice. I  have to sit in front my laptop 'cause I have to work, but that's okay

Mindy: Oh I have to work. I'm just not doing it.

MarcyKate:   Good for you, that's awesome.

Mindy: Last thing, why don't you let listeners know where they can find you online and where they can find your books?

MarcyKate:   You can find me online at Marcy Kate dot com, if you can spell my name, you can find me... It's M-A-R-C-Y K-A-T-E dot com. All my books are listed there along with buy links. You can get my books from Bookshop dot org, from your local bookstore, or you can also get them on Amazon, Barnes and Noble. Pretty much anywhere. If you contact me through my website, you can request a bookmark and I'd be happy to send them to you. I hope people like to read my books, I write weird, dark children's books and middle grade. That's kind of my brand. 

Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.

Nova McBee On Getting A Film Deal First & Having An Editorial Agent

Mindy: Welcome to Writer Writer Pants on Fire, where authors talk about things that never happened to people who don't exist. We also cover craft, the agent hunt, query trenches, publishing, industry, marketing and more. I'm your host, Mindy McGinnis. You can check out my books and social media at mindymcginnis dot com and make sure to visit the Writer Writer Pants on Fire blog for additional interviews, query critiques and more as well as full transcriptions of each podcast episode. at WriterWriterPants on Fire.com. And don’t forget to check out the Writer, Writer, Pants on Fire Facebook page. Give me feedback, suggest topics you’d like to hear discussed, and let me know if there is someone you’d love to see a a guest.

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Mindy: We're here with Nova McBee author of the YA trilogy that begins with Calculated, which is pitched as Count of Monte Cristo meets Mission Impossible. Calculated is available now, Simulated is the sequel, and then there is Activated, which is the third book, which will be upcoming. So Nova has a very, very interesting story in that her publishing journey is very much backwards. So if you would like to talk a little bit about what that means. 

Nova: When I say that – my agent was like, who are you? This doesn't happen. And it's not normal. You're not normal. I mean, it's true. Everyone has a completely different path when it comes to anything really, but especially publishing. Some people can get deals within a week and others take seven years. The backwards journey is I got a film deal first, right after I got my agent. And then I got an audio book deal. And then lastly, I got a publishing deal. That is completely backwards. 

We have to talk about our journey. And I remember when I first started writing books, how hesitant I was to say, I'm a writer or I'm an author. You feel like you have to get it somewhere for that to be spoken out. It was a challenge in me and I, I needed to start speaking it out to all my friends and family that didn't know I was doing it–and even strangers–before I had my agent before I had my publishing deal. And because of that, I ended up meeting a girl who was living in China at the same time as me. And she happened to be an up and coming producer. Her father was a producer. So we got to talking about my book that I was still pitching to agents at the time.

And she's like, wow, that sounds like right up my alley. She's like, I'm actually working with these producers right now that are looking for something almost exactly like that. I would like to read it, to see if it's worth passing on to them. You know, how do you say no to that? You're like, okay. And, you don't know where it's going. I was rejected for two and a half years at this point with agents. Let's just try at this point. I gave it to her. Didn't hear back for a while. And then I got an agent and we signed. Maybe three weeks after we signed – on a different book, by the way – and then I get this call from the other two male producers in California. And they're like, this book has gone through our entire team and we need to sign you before anyone else does.

We need the rights to this. And my agent was like, who are you? And what book are they talking about? So she's like, well, I better read this book, you know, which was Calculated. And so she read it in a day and that started this very unique journey of just negotiations and learning about the industry and what that means. And then she's like, well, then we have to put down the other book and we need to focus on Calculated, getting Calculated  a publishing deal. She kind of threw it out to all of her contacts and it was taking again a long time, but she had put it out to some of her audio book contacts and the audio just responded first. And they're like, Hey, we're super interested. We really like it. We wanna sign you. That’s my backward publishing journey. I think it took almost a year.

This new imprint contacted us. They'd heard about the book and they contacted us and said, Hey, we're starting a brand new YA imprint. And we would like to have the chance to read Calculated to consider it as the lead title. And we were not sure because it was a brand new imprint, a very unique style of publisher. They're sort of a mix between independent and traditional. They do both. They're very fascinating and very innovative and very cool to work with because they are so flexible and willing to try everything. I've just had the best experience with how awesome they are, like truly team players. And so they read it, they loved it. We signed that deal. It went backwards very much. 

Mindy: So I think it's really interesting that you had this relationship that got you a film deal. It can feel like it is almost a barrier in some ways, because people are like, I don't have connections. I don't have the things that I need in order to make that happen. I understand that feeling because I had heard for so long that networking is so important. Networking in this industry is a big deal. I am a farmer's daughter from Ohio. I was not going to have contacts in publishing. And I got into the industry by cold querying, my agent picking me up and that was in 2010. And so I've just been building since then. It's been real work, but, but because of the networking that I do, like I did have an in, in the sense that I was a librarian at a public school. So I had connections in the library world that could help me then promote the book, but all of that, networking with other authors and agents and editors, knowing who you are that does take time to build.

Nova: Exactly. And one thing that I didn't mention was while I was cold querying, which is how I got my agent, I actually was accepted into PitchWars. And before Calculated, actually. Pintip Dunn  was my mentor and I didn't know anybody in publishing. I had nobody. I started out as like, you know, zero contacts, like you, in the industry. I was actually living in China at the time with zero contacts. Rachel Griffin, who's the author of The Nature of Witches, we had met on one of my visits back to Seattle. And she's a friend of mine. She was like, yeah, I'm gonna try, try this thing called Pitch Wars. And I'm like, oh, I am so not into contests. But, then I felt like I was supposed to do it. In the midst of that, there was an agent who was really interested in working with me, but I just felt like it was wrong.

And I was like, well, I'm gonna try to do Pitch Wars first. And then I got in and then the networking, like you're talking about it, sort of exploded because you meet everyone in Pitch Wars. My year was just incredible. Everybody was so encouraging. So supportive, all wanted to be friends, all wanted to boost, all wanted to read each other's work. I was like, what is this goodness? Because everyone was just pouring into each other and boosting each other. And it was like the most fruitful year ever, where I just got to meet all these people, it was just sort of placed upon me. And yet I didn't get my agent through that either. You know, my agent was cold querying. All the Pitch Wars agent requests didn't pan out. Nobody wanted Calculated,. And so I, in the midst of that, I wrote another book called The Never House. And I started querying that book and that's the book my agent read and signed me on. And she had no clue about Calculated.

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Mindy: I think it's really interesting too, that we talk about publishing and the different paths of publishing, but I also wanna point out, you did get your agent through cold querying. I know people hate it. I know people hate the process. I know that it is soul sucking. I know that it is hard, but I was querying for 10 years. You gotta get punched in the face, if you wanna be able to move forward in this business. I was rejected for 10 years. 

Nova: That is intense. Mine was two and a half. I watched people give up after like 10 rejections and I'm like, yeah, what? But what? No. And, people do give up. And, but in the midst of that, I was actually growing stronger. It sucks, like rejection does not feel good, but in the midst of that, this article popped up and it was like this actress. I don't even remember who it was, but she was like, if you can't handle rejection, you will never be able to handle success. And I was just like, dang, that's so good. Because in the midst of that, like, if you're not really sure you're supposed to be somewhere, it's so easy to get bullied back out of it. You know, you learn to stand your ground and who you are and what you want and what you think you're supposed to be doing. You know? And it just, for me, it was a good season where I was like, no, it doesn't matter what they say. I'm supposed to do this. I'm gonna write books and I'm gonna get that publishing deal. And it's gonna happen. I don't know when, but it's gonna happen. 

Mindy: You have to build that thick skin. There's no doubt about it. And one of the reasons why I was getting rejected, yes, for 10 years, I wrote four different novels. The fifth one was the one that finally got picked up. I deserved to be rejected for 10 years. I didn't want to process feedback. I didn't wanna share my work with anybody. I didn't wanna have critique partners. Like I didn't wanna do the actual work. I wanted to write a book and have everyone love it. And tell me it was a genius. That is not how this shit works. I had to basically grow the fuck up. So I deserved all the rejections I got and it did make me obviously a better writer. It pushed me out into sharing my work with other people, processing feedback, learning the industry, discovering trends, all of the different things. Yes, it did build that thick skin. 

And you will be rejected. Once you get an agent, your rejection is not over. You're gonna be rejected by publishers. And then you will be rejected by your readers. Like that's just all there is to it. I used to read my reviews. I don't anymore. I simply don't see the point. Good reviews make you rest on your laurels. Bad reviews make you feel like shit. There's nothing you can do about them. You can't respond to bad reviews. That's poor author behavior. So there's literally nothing you can do. I didn't write this book for you. 

Nova: Yeah, no, I think that's so good to talk about, actually. You had to step into like letting people see your work and getting feedback. That happened to me too. And the first time I shared my work with somebody outside of my family and they were like, yeah, I'm not really feeling it. I'm like, oh… But then, but then I'm like, well, why? And they were like, well, because of this and this, and I was like, oh yeah, I can see that. Once you receive feedback and have awesome critique partners, it's like gold. The minute I show them, they're gonna see something that I'm missing. And then I'll be able to go back and make it even better. It's such a powerful stage in the process. It is. 

Mindy: And it preps you for that larger, it may not be a rejection, but it feels like we're when you get your letter from your editor. You get an edit letter. You open it up, you read it. And it's one of two things. You either cry or you get pissed. I get pissed. Like, that's just who I am. I'll read the edit letter. And it's like, you don't understand me. You don't get what I'm trying to do. I usually don't return to it for as long as a week, sometimes two. And then you open it up and you read it again. And you're like, yeah. Okay, fine. 

Because the truth is every time I turn in a book, I know exactly what's wrong with it. When I get that feedback returned that says - Yeah, you were right. You didn't do this good. It's just like, oh yeah? You're just defensive. You know where your weaknesses are. And having them pointed out does not make you a kinder, gentler, more lovely person.

Nova: That rejection keeps coming. And, and then, you know, you'll get reviews on that same book, an author, Shannon Dittemore, we were talking right before Calculated came out. She told me the same thing. She's like, I don't read any reviews. And she's like, I just advise you not to do it. Well, that's really hard to do for the first time author. Right? I did. So of course I read my reviews. Thankfully, the ones that came in right away were good. Like really good. And I was encouraged. 

I had a really cool experience with Pitch Wars when it comes to edit letters, because Pintip Dunn, she was incredible. She marked out all the places that she loved, which I think is the best kind of critique. Here's all the places that you are so strong. And this is why I love the book. This is why I chose you as a mentee. And here's where we can make it really stronger. Calculated, has a dual timeline. And it was already pretty tight, but she pressed me in that. She's like, you can make this better. She's like, you need to pull information that I need in the present from the past and vice versa. The more you pull these two together and you stretch that information. Just those nuggets of truth that she really passed on to me, just like really built me as an author as well. 

And my agent, her name is Amy Jameson. She's absolutely incredible as well. She launched Shannon Hale's career, and Jessica Day George. And she's an editor too. So before my work goes to the publisher, she reads it for me. She doesn't give me a huge edit letter, but oh, I will have comments all the way down. She tells me, I'm your toughest critic, but I'm also your greatest supporter. She goes through the whole book with me. And I don't know if that's part of her job description, but she just believes in her clients.

Mindy: I have a very, very good relationship with my editor. For one thing we've been working together since 2015 at this point.

Nova: Is that at Harper Teen, are you with Harper?

Mindy: I’m at Katherine Tegen, which is a branch of Harper. So I'm with Ben Rosenthal and he's been with me since 2015. We've actually worked together a lot and that's kind of rare and we have a wonderful relationship. So my agent is pretty hands off in the editorial area because she knows that I have a great relationship with my editor and that he and I are gonna hash that out. And we work really well together now. I've also been with my agent for 12 years. So in the beginning she was a little more hands on, but now that I'm a little more established and I have my own relationships within the publishing industry, everyone knows that I am not going to turn in junk and that I am going to fix whatever you say needs to be fixed. Like I am going to work my ass off. People know that about me. So I already have that reputation, so she doesn't have to guide me editorially like she did in the beginning. 

Nova: That's so true. And every publishing house will be different, you know? Are all of your books with Katherine Tegen? 

Mindy: With the exception of my two fantasy novels that are with Putnam? Yes. 

Nova: That's amazing. Wow. I'm impressed. 

Mindy: I love, I love the imprint. Also of interest - I've had the same cover designer for all of my books. 

Nova: Wow. Are you kidding me? 

Mindy: No, I'm not. The ones that are with Putnam aren’t her, but yes. 

Nova: You know, just having a team that you know, and that you trust. That's so powerful as well. It's just so cool. Cause then you guys know how to work together. You know, each other's systems and you can speak freely with each other. I'm assuming. 

Mindy: Oh yeah. Very. I would like to talk about using the classics and in your particular case, the Count of Monte Cristo, as a launching point for your story. So is it a story that you've always loved? Like what led you there? 

Nova: I didn't know anything about the industry when I started Calculated. So I was living in China and then also, I've lived abroad for a long time. I've also lived in Europe, in the MiddleEast. And I actually read the count of Monte Cristo when I was living in France. It's intense. 

Mindy: I've read it.

Nova: But you're so steeped in the story that it stays with you for so long. It just like completely captivated my mind. And I went through a whole period of time when I knew I wanted to be a writer where I went through a classic period. I'm from Seattle. And there's quite a large community of people who are anti-trafficking, you know, Seattle's a hub for that. So I had come back to the states for a little trip and I had gone to this trafficking meeting and I was just sitting in my living room afterwards thinking like, what if this story happened today? Where would it be? It would have to be a super powerful country. 

And at the time I was living in China, I was like, oh, what if it happened in China? Who would be taken? Would it be a guy or a girl? I was like, oh, it'd definitely be a girl. And like, the story just started evolving in my head. What if I could do a spinoff? How would she transform into all of these identities? Cause like in the count of Monte Cristo, he has more than one identity. He's not just the count of Monte Cristo, he has multiple identities. In one morning. I had the whole story in my head, but it took two and a half, three years to write that. And it was my first novel. 

Mindy: It's pretty fascinating how you can take these disparate things in your life. Like you were saying, it was a book that you had read and then living abroad and then being involved in this, this trafficking concept and those things all coalesce. Last thing, why don't you let people know where, where they can find all of your books and where they can find you online. 

Nova: Of course you can buy them on Amazon, but they're also through any bookstore. You can order them through any bookstore online. And my local bookstores, the Edmund's Bookshop and Third Place Books, you can order them there. There's signed copies in those bookstores. I'm on Instagram and, and Facebook. You can find me there and Twitter, I pop in on sometimes, but not, not usually. And yeah, my third book comes out in April and there's exciting film news about to come in the next few weeks. So I'm looking forward to announcing all of that and hope people like my books!

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Mindy: Writer Writer Pants on Fire is produced by Mindy McGinnis. Music by Jack Korbel. Don't forget to check out the blog for additional interviews, writing advice and publication tips at Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com. If the blog or podcast have been helpful to you or if you just enjoy listening, please consider donating. Visit Writer Writer Pants on Fire dot com and click “support the blog and podcast” in the sidebar.